Federal agents have arrested two Guatemalan nationals in Los Angeles who allegedly ran a massive human smuggling operation that trafficked 20,000 migrants into the United States since 2019.
At a Glance
- Eduardo Domingo Renoj-Matul and Cristobal Mejia-Chaj were arrested in Los Angeles for operating one of the largest human smuggling rings between Guatemala and the U.S.
- The operation allegedly trafficked approximately 20,000 illegal immigrants into the U.S. since 2019
- Both men are being held without bond and could face the death penalty if convicted
- Migrants were reportedly charged $15,000-$18,000 for passage to the U.S. and additional fees for transportation to at least 20 states
- Two additional suspects have been charged, including one who allegedly threatened a federal agent
Massive Human Smuggling Operation Dismantled
Eduardo Domingo Renoj-Matul and Cristobal Mejia-Chaj appeared in federal court following their arrests in Los Angeles as leaders of what authorities describe as one of the largest human smuggling operations in the country. According to federal prosecutors, the Guatemalan nationals facilitated the illegal entry of approximately 20,000 migrants into the United States since 2019. Both men are currently being held without bond as they face charges that could potentially result in the death penalty if convicted.
Renoj-Matul, known as “Turko,” allegedly operated as the ringleader of the organization, charging migrants between $15,000 and $18,000 for passage from Guatemala to the United States. Court documents reveal that migrants were then charged additional fees for transportation to destinations within the U.S., with the operation extending its reach to at least 20 states and Washington, D.C. Those unable to pay these exorbitant fees reportedly faced severe consequences.
Criminal Tactics and Additional Suspects
Federal investigators uncovered disturbing details about the operation’s methods. Migrants who couldn’t pay were allegedly held hostage in a stash house in Los Angeles while their families were extorted for payment. In one reported instance, Renoj-Matul allegedly threatened a migrant’s mother with harm if smuggling fees weren’t paid, demonstrating the organization’s willingness to use intimidation and threats of violence to ensure payment.
“These smuggling organizations have no regard for human life and their conduct kills. The indictment and arrests here have dismantled one of the country’s largest and most dangerous smuggling organizations. This work saves lives, and the members of the organization will now face significant consequences,” Acting U.S. Attorney Joseph McNally said.
Two additional men have been charged in connection with the operation. Jose Paxtor-Oxlaj is currently in custody in Oklahoma, facing charges related to a fatal car crash involving migrants. Meanwhile, Helmer Obispo-Hernandez, described as a “lieutenant” in the organization, remains at large and faces additional charges for allegedly threatening a Homeland Security officer. This escalation against federal law enforcement demonstrates the brazen nature of the criminal enterprise.
Law Enforcement Response and Impact
The arrests represent a significant victory for federal law enforcement in their ongoing battle against human trafficking operations that exploit vulnerable migrants. Homeland Security Investigations has emphasized their commitment to continuing these enforcement actions to prevent the loss of life often associated with dangerous border crossings and human smuggling operations. The agency’s efforts aim to protect both potential victims and strengthen border security.
“Every day, similar human smuggling organizations put profits ahead of the safety in these reckless and illegal endeavors. HSI Los Angeles and our partners are committed to continue identifying and dismantling these organizations, so no further lives are lost, and our borders are secure,” Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) Los Angeles Acting Special Agent in Charge John Pasciucco said.
The case highlights the ongoing border security challenges facing the United States and the substantial criminal enterprises that have developed around illegal immigration. With thousands of migrants being trafficked and millions of dollars changing hands, these smuggling operations represent both a humanitarian crisis and a serious law enforcement challenge that extends far beyond the southern border into communities across America.
